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Originally Posted by The BadBoy When I hear talk of wing chun I always hear about structure. Could you please explain to me what this wing chun structure is and what makes it so important to what you gusy do? |
Structure is head to toe. Proper structure is a way to set you your feet, legs, spine, head, elbows, hands, etc in such a way that it is making the most efficient use of the mechanical energy you harness.
If done properly, the WC neutral horse stance feels like you have a gyroscope in your pelvis. You can explode forward or back VERY quickly, and the side and front stances are all derivatives of this.
edit: A little bit of elaboration on the stance. You want you feet facing inwards slightly, a little bit more than a shoulder distance apart. Knees bent inwards, slightly, spine erect, pelvis tilted in JUST A TAD. The way to check yourself is feel where the weight is on your feet. It should be right at the center of your arch, and you should feel this weird equilibrium in your pelvis that is a mix between "about to fall" and "perfectly stable". If you are fed force you sink and feed the force downward or in another direction.
WC elbows should never come more than a fist and a half distance close to your torso, and in most WC movements elbows are kept close to the center to protect yourself and generate power without winding up.
WC hands are very subtle. A good example is Biu Sao - stick your hand out straight with a slightly bent elbow. The idea here is you face an incoming haymaker or wide strike and use your other hand to strike the opponent. The movement of Biu Sao is the hand SHOOTS forward straight, and the body moves so it faces the strike, moving forward possibly. If the blow is too strong we train Biu Sao to collapse into Lap Sao where the attacking limb is grabbed and pulled towards us (but not into us).
What many people miss about Biu Sao is the hand position. It isn't just an arm block: hold your hand straight out. Feel which muscles are being used. Your hand should be parallel with the ground, palm down. Now turn your hand slightly to the left, with your palm still down (assuming you use your right hand). Feel your triceps kick in? A simple wrist movement adds another muscle to the movement, and this kind of thing is EVERYWHERE in WC.